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VLEXICONS · HELLENISTIC KOINEΛΕΞΙΚΑ · ΕΛΛΗΝΙΣΤΙΚΗ ΚΟΙΝΗUnconfirmed list

Hellenistic Koine: words

A first list of Hellenistic Koine words, each with its source.

A first list, in progress. Every word was found in at least one published source, named beside it. Words marked Attested were found in two independent sources, or in one public domain work. Words marked Unconfirmed have not yet been found in a second independent source. The checks so far were made with AI assistance, and no word has yet been reviewed by the editorial board. The meanings are written by us.

63 words · 63 attested · 0 unconfirmed

House, household objects and clothing 12

  1. δῶμαdṓmaflat roof, housetopATTESTED

    Source: Abbott-Smith, G. (1922) A Manual Greek Lexicon of the New Testament, Edinburgh: T. and T. Clark; TEI XML edition, Translatable Exegetical Tools project on GitHub, Abbott-Smith s.v. δῶμα (entry n="δῶμα|G1430", Strong's G1430)

  2. ζώνηzṓnēbeltATTESTED

    Source: Abbott-Smith, G. (1922) A Manual Greek Lexicon of the New Testament, Edinburgh: T. and T. Clark; TEI XML edition, Translatable Exegetical Tools project on GitHub, Abbott-Smith s.v. ζώνη (entry n="ζώνη|G2223", Strong's G2223)

  3. κλίβανοςklíbanosovenATTESTED

    Source: Abbott-Smith, G. (1922) A Manual Greek Lexicon of the New Testament, Edinburgh: T. and T. Clark; TEI XML edition, Translatable Exegetical Tools project on GitHub, Abbott-Smith s.v. κλίβανος (entry n="κλίβανος|G2823", Strong's G2823)

  4. κόφινοςkóphinosbasketATTESTED

    Source: Abbott-Smith, G. (1922) A Manual Greek Lexicon of the New Testament, Edinburgh: T. and T. Clark; TEI XML edition, Translatable Exegetical Tools project on GitHub, Abbott-Smith s.v. κόφινος (entry n="κόφινος|G2894", Strong's G2894)

  5. κράβαττοςkrábattoscamp bed, palletATTESTED

    Source: Abbott-Smith, G. (1922) A Manual Greek Lexicon of the New Testament, Edinburgh: T. and T. Clark; TEI XML edition, Translatable Exegetical Tools project on GitHub, Abbott-Smith s.v. κράβαττος (entry n="κράβαττος|G2895", Strong's G2895)

  6. λυχνίαlykhníalampstandATTESTED

    Source: Abbott-Smith, G. (1922) A Manual Greek Lexicon of the New Testament, Edinburgh: T. and T. Clark; TEI XML edition, Translatable Exegetical Tools project on GitHub, Abbott-Smith s.v. λυχνία (entry n="λυχνία|G3087", Strong's G3087)

  7. οἰκοδεσπότηςoikodespótēsmaster of the houseATTESTED

    Source: Abbott-Smith, G. (1922) A Manual Greek Lexicon of the New Testament, Edinburgh: T. and T. Clark; TEI XML edition, Translatable Exegetical Tools project on GitHub, Abbott-Smith s.v. οἰκοδεσπότης (entry n="οἰκοδεσπότης|G3617", Strong's G3617)

  8. πήραpḗrashoulder bag, walletATTESTED

    Source: Abbott-Smith, G. (1922) A Manual Greek Lexicon of the New Testament, Edinburgh: T. and T. Clark; TEI XML edition, Translatable Exegetical Tools project on GitHub, Abbott-Smith s.v. πήρα (entry n="πήρα|G4082", Strong's G4082)

  9. ποτήριονpotḗrioncupATTESTED

    Source: Abbott-Smith, G. (1922) A Manual Greek Lexicon of the New Testament, Edinburgh: T. and T. Clark; TEI XML edition, Translatable Exegetical Tools project on GitHub, Abbott-Smith s.v. ποτήριον (entry n="ποτήριον|G4221", Strong's G4221)

  10. ῥαφίςrhaphísneedleATTESTED

    Source: Abbott-Smith, G. (1922) A Manual Greek Lexicon of the New Testament, Edinburgh: T. and T. Clark; TEI XML edition, Translatable Exegetical Tools project on GitHub, Abbott-Smith s.v. ῥαφίς (entry n="ῥαφίς|G4476", Strong's G4476)

  11. σανδάλιονsandálionsandalATTESTED

    Source: Abbott-Smith, G. (1922) A Manual Greek Lexicon of the New Testament, Edinburgh: T. and T. Clark; TEI XML edition, Translatable Exegetical Tools project on GitHub, Abbott-Smith s.v. σανδάλιον (entry n="σανδάλιον|G4547", Strong's G4547)

  12. ταμεῖονtameíonstoreroom, inner roomATTESTED

    Source: Abbott-Smith, G. (1922) A Manual Greek Lexicon of the New Testament, Edinburgh: T. and T. Clark; TEI XML edition, Translatable Exegetical Tools project on GitHub, Abbott-Smith s.v. ταμεῖον (entry n="ταμεῖον|G5009", Strong's G5009)

Farming, livestock and bees 8

  1. ἀλέκτωρaléktōrrooster, cockATTESTED

    Source: Abbott-Smith, G. (1922) A Manual Greek Lexicon of the New Testament, Edinburgh: T. and T. Clark; TEI XML edition, Translatable Exegetical Tools project on GitHub, Abbott-Smith s.v. ἀλέκτωρ (entry n="ἀλέκτωρ|G220", Strong's G220)

  2. ἀμπελώνampelṓnvineyardATTESTED

    Source: Abbott-Smith, G. (1922) A Manual Greek Lexicon of the New Testament, Edinburgh: T. and T. Clark; TEI XML edition, Translatable Exegetical Tools project on GitHub, Abbott-Smith s.v. ἀμπελών (entry n="ἀμπελών|G290", Strong's G290)

  3. ἀρνίονarníonlambATTESTED

    Source: Abbott-Smith, G. (1922) A Manual Greek Lexicon of the New Testament, Edinburgh: T. and T. Clark; TEI XML edition, Translatable Exegetical Tools project on GitHub, Abbott-Smith s.v. ἀρνίον (entry n="ἀρνίον|G721", Strong's G721)

  4. γεωργόςgeōrgósfarmer, vine growerATTESTED

    Source: Abbott-Smith, G. (1922) A Manual Greek Lexicon of the New Testament, Edinburgh: T. and T. Clark; TEI XML edition, Translatable Exegetical Tools project on GitHub, Abbott-Smith s.v. γεωργός (entry n="γεωργός|G1092", Strong's G1092)

  5. θερισμόςtherismósharvestATTESTED

    Source: Abbott-Smith, G. (1922) A Manual Greek Lexicon of the New Testament, Edinburgh: T. and T. Clark; TEI XML edition, Translatable Exegetical Tools project on GitHub, Abbott-Smith s.v. θερισμός (entry n="θερισμός|G2326", Strong's G2326)

  6. κηπουρόςkēpourósgardenerATTESTED

    Source: Abbott-Smith, G. (1922) A Manual Greek Lexicon of the New Testament, Edinburgh: T. and T. Clark; TEI XML edition, Translatable Exegetical Tools project on GitHub, Abbott-Smith s.v. κηπουρός (entry n="κηπουρός|G2780", Strong's G2780)

  7. κυνάριονkynárionlittle dogATTESTED

    Source: Abbott-Smith, G. (1922) A Manual Greek Lexicon of the New Testament, Edinburgh: T. and T. Clark; TEI XML edition, Translatable Exegetical Tools project on GitHub, Abbott-Smith s.v. κυνάριον (entry n="κυνάριον|G2952", Strong's G2952)

  8. σινιάζωsiniázōto siftATTESTED

    Source: Abbott-Smith, G. (1922) A Manual Greek Lexicon of the New Testament, Edinburgh: T. and T. Clark; TEI XML edition, Translatable Exegetical Tools project on GitHub, Abbott-Smith s.v. σινιάζω (entry n="σινιάζω|G4617", Strong's G4617)

Work, trades and money 8

  1. ἀσσάριονassárionassarion, a small coinATTESTED

    Source: Abbott-Smith, G. (1922) A Manual Greek Lexicon of the New Testament, Edinburgh: T. and T. Clark; TEI XML edition, Translatable Exegetical Tools project on GitHub, Abbott-Smith s.v. ἀσσάριον (entry n="ἀσσάριον|G787", Strong's G787)

  2. βαλλάντιονballántionpurseATTESTED

    Source: Abbott-Smith, G. (1922) A Manual Greek Lexicon of the New Testament, Edinburgh: T. and T. Clark; TEI XML edition, Translatable Exegetical Tools project on GitHub, Abbott-Smith s.v. βαλλάντιον (entry n="βαλλάντιον|G905", Strong's G905)

  3. δηνάριονdēnáriondenarius, a Roman silver coinATTESTED

    Source: Abbott-Smith, G. (1922) A Manual Greek Lexicon of the New Testament, Edinburgh: T. and T. Clark; TEI XML edition, Translatable Exegetical Tools project on GitHub, Abbott-Smith s.v. δηνάριον (entry n="δηνάριον|G1220", Strong's G1220)

  4. θυρωρόςthyrōrósdoorkeeperATTESTED

    Source: Abbott-Smith, G. (1922) A Manual Greek Lexicon of the New Testament, Edinburgh: T. and T. Clark; TEI XML edition, Translatable Exegetical Tools project on GitHub, Abbott-Smith s.v. θυρωρός (entry n="θυρωρός|G2377", Strong's G2377)

  5. κολλυβιστήςkollybistḗsmoney changerATTESTED

    Source: Abbott-Smith, G. (1922) A Manual Greek Lexicon of the New Testament, Edinburgh: T. and T. Clark; TEI XML edition, Translatable Exegetical Tools project on GitHub, Abbott-Smith s.v. κολλυβιστής (entry n="κολλυβιστής|G2855", Strong's G2855)

  6. ὀψώνιονopsṓnionwages, soldier's payATTESTED

    Source: Abbott-Smith, G. (1922) A Manual Greek Lexicon of the New Testament, Edinburgh: T. and T. Clark; TEI XML edition, Translatable Exegetical Tools project on GitHub, Abbott-Smith s.v. ὀψώνιον (entry n="ὀψώνιον|G3800", Strong's G3800)

  7. παιδίσκηpaidískēmaidservant, slave girlATTESTED

    Source: Abbott-Smith, G. (1922) A Manual Greek Lexicon of the New Testament, Edinburgh: T. and T. Clark; TEI XML edition, Translatable Exegetical Tools project on GitHub, Abbott-Smith s.v. παιδίσκη (entry n="παιδίσκη|G3814", Strong's G3814)

  8. τελώνηςtelṓnēstax collectorATTESTED

    Source: Abbott-Smith, G. (1922) A Manual Greek Lexicon of the New Testament, Edinburgh: T. and T. Clark; TEI XML edition, Translatable Exegetical Tools project on GitHub, Abbott-Smith s.v. τελώνης (entry n="τελώνης|G5057", Strong's G5057)

Food, cooking and drink 8

  1. ἅλαςhálassaltATTESTED

    Source: Abbott-Smith, G. (1922) A Manual Greek Lexicon of the New Testament, Edinburgh: T. and T. Clark; TEI XML edition, Translatable Exegetical Tools project on GitHub, Abbott-Smith s.v. ἅλας (entry n="ἅλας|G217", Strong's G217)

  2. βρῶμαbrṓmafoodATTESTED

    Source: Abbott-Smith, G. (1922) A Manual Greek Lexicon of the New Testament, Edinburgh: T. and T. Clark; TEI XML edition, Translatable Exegetical Tools project on GitHub, Abbott-Smith s.v. βρῶμα (entry n="βρῶμα|G1033", Strong's G1033)

  3. ἰχθύδιονikhthýdionsmall fishATTESTED

    Source: Abbott-Smith, G. (1922) A Manual Greek Lexicon of the New Testament, Edinburgh: T. and T. Clark; TEI XML edition, Translatable Exegetical Tools project on GitHub, Abbott-Smith s.v. ἰχθύδιον (entry n="ἰχθύδιον|G2485", Strong's G2485)

  4. κλάσμαklásmabroken piece, fragmentATTESTED

    Source: Abbott-Smith, G. (1922) A Manual Greek Lexicon of the New Testament, Edinburgh: T. and T. Clark; TEI XML edition, Translatable Exegetical Tools project on GitHub, Abbott-Smith s.v. κλάσμα (entry n="κλάσμα|G2801", Strong's G2801)

  5. ὀψάριονopsárionfish (as food)ATTESTED

    Source: Abbott-Smith, G. (1922) A Manual Greek Lexicon of the New Testament, Edinburgh: T. and T. Clark; TEI XML edition, Translatable Exegetical Tools project on GitHub, Abbott-Smith s.v. ὀψάριον (entry n="ὀψάριον|G3795", Strong's G3795)

  6. προσφάγιονprosphágionrelish eaten with bread, often fishATTESTED

    Source: Abbott-Smith, G. (1922) A Manual Greek Lexicon of the New Testament, Edinburgh: T. and T. Clark; TEI XML edition, Translatable Exegetical Tools project on GitHub, Abbott-Smith s.v. προσφάγιον (entry n="προσφάγιον|G4371", Strong's G4371)

  7. ψιχίονpsikhíoncrumbATTESTED

    Source: Abbott-Smith, G. (1922) A Manual Greek Lexicon of the New Testament, Edinburgh: T. and T. Clark; TEI XML edition, Translatable Exegetical Tools project on GitHub, Abbott-Smith s.v. ψιχίον (entry n="ψιχίον|G5589", Strong's G5589)

  8. ψωμίονpsōmíonmorsel, small piece of breadATTESTED

    Source: Abbott-Smith, G. (1922) A Manual Greek Lexicon of the New Testament, Edinburgh: T. and T. Clark; TEI XML edition, Translatable Exegetical Tools project on GitHub, Abbott-Smith s.v. ψωμίον (entry n="ψωμίον|G5596", Strong's G5596)

Time, seasons and numbers 7

  1. ἄρτιártijust nowATTESTED

    Source: Abbott-Smith, G. (1922) A Manual Greek Lexicon of the New Testament, Edinburgh: T. and T. Clark; TEI XML edition, Translatable Exegetical Tools project on GitHub, Abbott-Smith s.v. ἄρτι (entry n="ἄρτι|G737", Strong's G737)

  2. αὔριονaúriontomorrowATTESTED

    Source: Abbott-Smith, G. (1922) A Manual Greek Lexicon of the New Testament, Edinburgh: T. and T. Clark; TEI XML edition, Translatable Exegetical Tools project on GitHub, Abbott-Smith s.v. αὔριον (entry n="αὔριον|G839", Strong's G839)

  3. ἐξαυτῆςexautḗsat onceATTESTED

    Source: Abbott-Smith, G. (1922) A Manual Greek Lexicon of the New Testament, Edinburgh: T. and T. Clark; TEI XML edition, Translatable Exegetical Tools project on GitHub, Abbott-Smith s.v. ἐξαυτῆς (entry n="ἐξαυτῆς|G1824", Strong's G1824)

  4. ἐπαύριονepaúrionthe next dayATTESTED

    Source: Abbott-Smith, G. (1922) A Manual Greek Lexicon of the New Testament, Edinburgh: T. and T. Clark; TEI XML edition, Translatable Exegetical Tools project on GitHub, Abbott-Smith s.v. ἐπαύριον (entry n="ἐπαύριον|G1887", Strong's G1887)

  5. ἐχθέςekhthésyesterdayATTESTED

    Source: Abbott-Smith, G. (1922) A Manual Greek Lexicon of the New Testament, Edinburgh: T. and T. Clark; TEI XML edition, Translatable Exegetical Tools project on GitHub, Abbott-Smith s.v. ἐχθές (entry n="ἐχθές|G5504", Strong's G5504)

  6. παραχρῆμαparakhrḗmainstantly, on the spotATTESTED

    Source: Abbott-Smith, G. (1922) A Manual Greek Lexicon of the New Testament, Edinburgh: T. and T. Clark; TEI XML edition, Translatable Exegetical Tools project on GitHub, Abbott-Smith s.v. παραχρῆμα (entry n="παραχρῆμα|G3916", Strong's G3916)

  7. σήμερονsḗmerontodayATTESTED

    Source: Abbott-Smith, G. (1922) A Manual Greek Lexicon of the New Testament, Edinburgh: T. and T. Clark; TEI XML edition, Translatable Exegetical Tools project on GitHub, Abbott-Smith s.v. σήμερον (entry n="σήμερον|G4594", Strong's G4594)

Kinship and family 4

  1. κοράσιονkorásiongirlATTESTED

    Source: Abbott-Smith, G. (1922) A Manual Greek Lexicon of the New Testament, Edinburgh: T. and T. Clark; TEI XML edition, Translatable Exegetical Tools project on GitHub, Abbott-Smith s.v. κοράσιον (entry n="κοράσιον|G2877", Strong's G2877)

  2. νεανίσκοςneanískosyoung manATTESTED

    Source: Abbott-Smith, G. (1922) A Manual Greek Lexicon of the New Testament, Edinburgh: T. and T. Clark; TEI XML edition, Translatable Exegetical Tools project on GitHub, Abbott-Smith s.v. νεανίσκος (entry n="νεανίσκος|G3495", Strong's G3495)

  3. νυμφίοςnymphíosbridegroomATTESTED

    Source: Abbott-Smith, G. (1922) A Manual Greek Lexicon of the New Testament, Edinburgh: T. and T. Clark; TEI XML edition, Translatable Exegetical Tools project on GitHub, Abbott-Smith s.v. νυμφίος (entry n="νυμφίος|G3566", Strong's G3566)

  4. παιδάριονpaidárionboy, ladATTESTED

    Source: Abbott-Smith, G. (1922) A Manual Greek Lexicon of the New Testament, Edinburgh: T. and T. Clark; TEI XML edition, Translatable Exegetical Tools project on GitHub, Abbott-Smith s.v. παιδάριον (entry n="παιδάριον|G3808", Strong's G3808)

The body and health 4

  1. ὀσφύςosphýsloins, waistATTESTED

    Source: Abbott-Smith, G. (1922) A Manual Greek Lexicon of the New Testament, Edinburgh: T. and T. Clark; TEI XML edition, Translatable Exegetical Tools project on GitHub, Abbott-Smith s.v. ὀσφύς (entry n="ὀσφύς|G3751", Strong's G3751)

  2. σιαγώνsiagṓnjaw, cheekATTESTED

    Source: Abbott-Smith, G. (1922) A Manual Greek Lexicon of the New Testament, Edinburgh: T. and T. Clark; TEI XML edition, Translatable Exegetical Tools project on GitHub, Abbott-Smith s.v. σιαγών (entry n="σιαγών|G4600", Strong's G4600)

  3. ὠτάριονōtárionearATTESTED

    Source: Abbott-Smith, G. (1922) A Manual Greek Lexicon of the New Testament, Edinburgh: T. and T. Clark; TEI XML edition, Translatable Exegetical Tools project on GitHub, Abbott-Smith s.v. ὠτάριον (entry n="ὠτάριον|G5621", Strong's G5621)

  4. ὠτίονōtíonearATTESTED

    Source: Abbott-Smith, G. (1922) A Manual Greek Lexicon of the New Testament, Edinburgh: T. and T. Clark; TEI XML edition, Translatable Exegetical Tools project on GitHub, Abbott-Smith s.v. ὠτίον (entry n="ὠτίον")

Landscape, plants, animals and weather 3

  1. βουνόςbounóshillATTESTED

    Source: Abbott-Smith, G. (1922) A Manual Greek Lexicon of the New Testament, Edinburgh: T. and T. Clark; TEI XML edition, Translatable Exegetical Tools project on GitHub, Abbott-Smith s.v. βουνός (entry n="βουνός|G1015", Strong's G1015)

  2. καύσωνkaúsōnscorching heatATTESTED

    Source: Abbott-Smith, G. (1922) A Manual Greek Lexicon of the New Testament, Edinburgh: T. and T. Clark; TEI XML edition, Translatable Exegetical Tools project on GitHub, Abbott-Smith s.v. καύσων (entry n="καύσων|G2742", Strong's G2742)

  3. ὑετόςhyetósrainATTESTED

    Source: Abbott-Smith, G. (1922) A Manual Greek Lexicon of the New Testament, Edinburgh: T. and T. Clark; TEI XML edition, Translatable Exegetical Tools project on GitHub, Abbott-Smith s.v. ὑετός (entry n="ὑετός|G5205", Strong's G5205)

Common verbs 3

  1. γρηγορέωgrēgoréōto stay awake, keep watchATTESTED

    Source: Abbott-Smith, G. (1922) A Manual Greek Lexicon of the New Testament, Edinburgh: T. and T. Clark; TEI XML edition, Translatable Exegetical Tools project on GitHub, Abbott-Smith s.v. γρηγορέω (entry n="γρηγορέω|G1127", Strong's G1127)

  2. τρώγωtrṓgōto eatATTESTED

    Source: Abbott-Smith, G. (1922) A Manual Greek Lexicon of the New Testament, Edinburgh: T. and T. Clark; TEI XML edition, Translatable Exegetical Tools project on GitHub, Abbott-Smith s.v. τρώγω (entry n="τρώγω|G5176", Strong's G5176)

  3. ὑπάγωhypágōto go, go awayATTESTED

    Source: Abbott-Smith, G. (1922) A Manual Greek Lexicon of the New Testament, Edinburgh: T. and T. Clark; TEI XML edition, Translatable Exegetical Tools project on GitHub, Abbott-Smith s.v. ὑπάγω (entry n="ὑπάγω|G5217", Strong's G5217)

Greetings and everyday expressions 3

  1. εὐχαριστέωeukharistéōto give thanksATTESTED

    Source: Abbott-Smith, G. (1922) A Manual Greek Lexicon of the New Testament, Edinburgh: T. and T. Clark; TEI XML edition, Translatable Exegetical Tools project on GitHub, Abbott-Smith s.v. εὐχαριστέω (entry n="εὐχαριστέω|G2168", Strong's G2168)

  2. ναίnaíyesATTESTED

    Source: Abbott-Smith, G. (1922) A Manual Greek Lexicon of the New Testament, Edinburgh: T. and T. Clark; TEI XML edition, Translatable Exegetical Tools project on GitHub, Abbott-Smith s.v. ναί (entry n="ναί|G3483", Strong's G3483)

  3. οὐαίouaíalas, woeATTESTED

    Source: Abbott-Smith, G. (1922) A Manual Greek Lexicon of the New Testament, Edinburgh: T. and T. Clark; TEI XML edition, Translatable Exegetical Tools project on GitHub, Abbott-Smith s.v. οὐαί (entry n="οὐαί|G3759", Strong's G3759)

Emotions, character and endearments 2

  1. ἀγαλλιάωagalliáōto rejoice greatlyATTESTED

    Source: Abbott-Smith, G. (1922) A Manual Greek Lexicon of the New Testament, Edinburgh: T. and T. Clark; TEI XML edition, Translatable Exegetical Tools project on GitHub, Abbott-Smith s.v. ἀγαλλιάω (entry n="ἀγαλλιάω|G21", Strong's G21)

  2. μεριμνάωmerimnáōto worry, be anxiousATTESTED

    Source: Abbott-Smith, G. (1922) A Manual Greek Lexicon of the New Testament, Edinburgh: T. and T. Clark; TEI XML edition, Translatable Exegetical Tools project on GitHub, Abbott-Smith s.v. μεριμνάω (entry n="μεριμνάω|G3309", Strong's G3309)

Pronouns, particles and function words 1

  1. ὧδεhṓdehere, hitherATTESTED

    Source: Abbott-Smith, G. (1922) A Manual Greek Lexicon of the New Testament, Edinburgh: T. and T. Clark; TEI XML edition, Translatable Exegetical Tools project on GitHub, Abbott-Smith s.v. ὧδε (entry n="ὧδε|G5602", Strong's G5602)